Youth Forum - A Resource of the Asia Society

Sample Youth Forum Lesson: Shopping

At the Mall

(adapted from: Nebraska K-12 Foreign Language Frameworks:
http://www.nde.state.ne.us/FORLG/Frameworks/Frameworks.pdf p. 84-85 3/6/2004)

Activity summary: Students use the target language to make predictions and ask and answer questions about shopping.

Intended level: Beginning

Length of activity: One and one-half 50-minute sessions

Reflects standards: Communication 1.1, 1.2

Materials needed: Prepared shopping lists, list of stores (one per student), overhead projector, transparencies and markers, construction paper and markers for store labels, props or pictures for each store

How students work: Individually, in large and small groups

Steps for Planning and Implementation:

  1. As a class, students make a list of target language questions and answers used in shopping, and recall forms of courtesy. Teacher writes these on the overhead transparency.
     
  2. Divide class in half. One half takes the role of shopkeepers; the other half takes the role of shoppers. Each group prepares separately.
     
  3. The shoppers form smaller groups of four or five and receive a list of stores and shopping lists with eight to twelve items listed in random order. Each student predicts which store sells two or three of the items by saying in the target language where he/she will go to buy them. (Some of the items will be unfamiliar.) A recorder in each group writes down the predictions. After all have predicted a store, the recorder or other group member reads back the sentences to make sure all items have been mentioned.
     
  4. The shoppers go to the predicted store and ask if the item(s) is/are sold there. If so, the students ask to buy it/ them. Since there are limited quantities of some items that might be on more than one list, those who best predicted the right store will get the chance to buy all items on the list. If the store does not sell the item, the shopper is advised to go another store.
     
  5. While the shoppers are making predictions, each shopkeeper receives an envelope containing the items (or pictures of the items) to be sold, a vocabulary list of included items, and a list of the shops. They each match items to the name on their lists and state them to the other shopkeepers along with the name of their store; for example, “I have tape, typing paper, and envelopes. My store is the stationery or paper store.” This is so shopkeepers can advise shoppers when predictions are incorrect. Shopkeepers also make a tent-label for their store.
     
  6. After shoppers and shopkeepers have interacted, the shoppers report the results of their shopping to the class; for example, “I have envelopes from the paper store.” Another group member checks off the items on the list. Shopkeepers collect the items as they are mentioned. “Outstanding shoppers” may be recognized.
     
  7. The halves of the class reverse roles and repeat steps 3 through 6.

Youth Forum Extension

Set up

  1. Sign up for the Shopping [Forum] project.
  2. Set up a new starting message for each "Shop" and list the items that it sells. For example:
    "Stationery Store." "Sells paper, pens, notebooks, postcards."
  3. Assign some students to be shopkeepers.
  4. Give students a master list of items in the shops and have them make their own list of 10 items from the master list to shop for. They should choose items from at least three different "shops" and no two students should make the exact same purchases.
  5. Now begin the exchange on Youth Forum.

How it works

  • Students "visit" (i.e. respond to) each "Shop" message where they think they can obtain a certain item. For example, they can respond to the Stationery shop: "I want to buy two pens and ten pieces of paper."
  • The shopkeeper can respond: "Thank you for your purchase." Encourage students to engage in appropriate small talk too (such as "How are you today?").
  • If a student asks for something that is not available at that store, the shopkeeper can tell the student where to find it. For example:
    "Oranges aren't sold in the Stationery Shop. Please go to the Grocery Store."

Evaluating the Project

  • Check that students actually made their 10 purchases at three or more shops.
  • Check that they used appropriate functional language (such as requests), as well as vocabulary.
  • Note when students went "above and beyond" to engage in more complex dialogue with the shopkeeper.

Taking it Further

  • Ask students to review the Shopping [Forum] project messages and figure out how many people bought a certain item and in what store they bought it.
  • Have shopkeepers tabulate all the purchases made in their "shop" and by whom.
  • Ask students to determine the qualities of things that were purchased (for example, what color paper was purchased?).
  • Have students identify which items are specific to the culture you're studying.